Drake, Raleigh, Hawkins, the latest Cecils, Essex and some numerous made England known and dreaded

RICHARD III 1483 – 1485 End of your own Wars of your own Roses Sis from Edward IV. The fresh high-pressure extinction of all of the those who opposed your in addition to so-called murders out of his nephews generated his laws very unpopular. When you look at the 1485 Henry Richmond, descendant from John away from Gaunt, father off Henry IV, landed when you look at the west Wales, get together pushes as he marched towards the The united kingdomt. At Competition out-of Bosworth Career in the Leicestershire, Richard is actually outdone and you may slain in what would be to become last important competition throughout the Battles of your Flowers. Archaeological review within a vehicle playground in Leicester during the 2012 revealed a skeleton that was believed to were that of Richard III, and therefore try affirmed for the last . His muscles was re also-interred during the Leicester Cathedral with the 22nd .

The new TUDORS

HENRY VII 1485 – 1509 When Richard III decrease at Race of Bosworth, their crown was picked up and put on your head away from Henry Tudor. The guy married Elizabeth of York and therefore united both warring property, York and Lancaster. He was a skilled politician but avaricious. The materials useful the world improved significantly. During Henry’s rule playing cards were conceived and the portrait of his partner Age has searched eight minutes for each prepare regarding cards for pretty much 500 many years.

Monarchs off England, Wales and you will Ireland

HENRY VIII 1509 – 1547 The best known fact in the Henry VIII is that the guy had six spouses! Most youngsters find out the adopting the rhyme to help them consider the brand new future of each and every wife: “Divorced, Beheaded, Died: Divorced, Beheaded, Survived”. His first spouse is actually Catherine out of Aragon, their brothers widow, which he after separated so you can marry Anne Boleyn. That it splitting up caused the split up off Rome and you will Henry announced themselves your mind of the Chapel Out of The united kingdomt. This new Dissolution of Monasteries began into the 1536, additionally the currency gained from this helped Henry to bring about a good Navy. As a way to has a good child, Henry married four further spouses, but only 1 son came into this world, so you can Jane Seymour. Henry had a few daughters one another being rulers from The united kingdomt – Mary, child of Catherine out of Aragon, and you may Elizabeth, child out-of Anne Boleyn.

EDWARD VI 1547 – 1553 The latest young man away from Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, Edward try a beneficial sickly boy; it’s thought he endured tuberculosis. Edward succeeded their dad within age nine, government entities being continuous by the good Council off Regency which have their cousin, Duke of Somerset, styled Guardian. Regardless if their rule are small, many men made the draw. Cranmer blogged the book off Prominent Prayer as well as the regularity regarding worship assisted change The united kingdomt to your an effective Protestant County. Just after Edward’s dying there clearly was a conflict along side series. Since the ed because next lined up towards the throne. She is actually stated Queen however, Mary entered London area together with her followers and you can Jane try taken to the newest Tower. She reigned just for 9 days. She try done when you look at the 1554, old 17.

MARY We (Soft Mary) 1553 – 1558 Child from Henry VIII and you can Catherine away from Aragon. A gifte sig med en japansk mand beneficial devout Catholic, she married Philip of Spain. Mary tried to enforce the fresh wholesale sales out-of England to help you Catholicism. She carried so it aside on the extreme severity. The newest Protestant bishops, Latimer, Ridley and you may Archbishop Cranmer were one particular burned within stake. The spot, during the Wider Road Oxford, is noted because of the a tan cross. The nation was plunged for the a sour bloodstream shower, this is why she is appreciated because Soft beth Palace from inside the London.

Elizabeth I 1558-1603 The fresh child out-of Henry VIII and you will Anne Boleyn, E is actually a remarkable lady, recognized for their own learning and knowledge. Off first so you can last she are attractive to the individuals and you can got a wizard on the number of able to advisers. The latest Foreign language Armada try decisively defeated when you look at the 1588 and Raleigh’s earliest Virginian nest are centered. Brand new execution out-of Mary King of Scots marred what was a great glorious time in English history. Shakespeare has also been in the top of his dominance. Elizabeth never hitched.